bit per pixel

bit per pixel

Information unit
Name Symbol Quantity Expressed in terms of SI base units
bit per pixel bit/px colour depth

Definition

The bit per pixel, symbol bit/px, is the unit of digital colour depth.

Colour depth

The number of distinct colours that can be represented by a single pixel is proportional to 2 to the power of the value of the colour depth in bits per pixel.

Examples of colour depth
colour depth
(bits per pixel)
colours
 
colours
(hexadecimal)
colours
(decimal)
1 21 216 2
2 22 416 4
4 24 1016 16
8 28 10016 256
15 215 800016 32 768
16 216 1 000016 65 536
24 224 100 000016 16 777 216