kilometre per hour

kilometre per hour

Unit whose name includes an SI unit and a non-SI unit accepted for use with the SI
Name Symbol Quantity SI units
kilometre per hour km/h speed 1000⁄3600 m s-1
The kilometre per hour, symbol km/h, is a non-SI unit of speed, accepted for use with the SI.
 
One kilometre per hour is equal to 1000⁄3600 metres per second.
Definition c
1 \mspace{4mu} \text{km/h} \mspace{6mu} = \dfrac{10^3}{(3 \mspace{4mu} 600)(299 \mspace{4mu} 792 \mspace{4mu} 458)} \mspace{6mu} c\\  \\ \\  1 \mspace{4mu} \text{km/h} \mspace{6mu} \approx 9.265 \mspace{4mu} 669 \mspace{4mu} 311 \mspace{4mu} 059 \mspace{4mu} 779 \mspace{4mu} 155 \times10^{-10} \mspace{6mu} c

An object with a constant speed of one kilometre per hour moves a distance of one kilometre in one hour, or 1000⁄3600 metres in one second.

The kilometre per hour is derived from the metre (an SI base unit) and the hour (a non-SI unit accepted for use with the SI).

Distance ÷ Time = Speed   SI units
1 km ÷ 1 h = 1 km/h = 1000⁄3600 m s-1
3.6 km ÷ 1 h = 3.6 km/h = 3600⁄3600 m s-1
3600 m ÷ 3600 s = 3600⁄3600 m s-1 = 1 m s-1

A speed of 3.6 km/h is equal to 1 m s-1.

The kilometre per hour is the unit of speed used on road signs and motor vehicle speedometers in most countries of the world.


 
90 km/h   =   25 m s-1

Examples of motor vehicle speeds
Expressed in km/h SI base units
18 km/h 5 m s-1
36 km/h 10 m s-1
54 km/h 15 m s-1
72 km/h 20 m s-1
90 km/h 25 m s-1
108 km/h 30 m s-1

Usage

Abbreviations, such as kph and kmph, should not be used in place of the symbol km/h.