cubic metre
SI coherent derived unit
Name | Symbol | Derived quantity | ||
cubic metre | m3 | volume | ![]() |
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DefinitionThe cubic metre, symbol m3, is the SI coherent derived unit of volume. One cubic metre is equal to the volume of a cube with edges one metre in length. |
Volume
Volume is the quantity that expresses the size of a three-dimensional space.
Capacity
The internal volume of a container, especially one intended to hold a liquid, is often described as the container’s capacity.
The metric system makes no distinction between the terms capacity and volume – all three-dimensional spaces are measured with the same units.
Non-SI units of volume
The litre, symbol L or l, is a non-SI unit of volume, accepted for use with the SI. It is equal to one cubic decimetre, symbol dm3.
SI prefixes can be used with the litre; one microlitre is equal to one cubic millimetre, and one millilitre is equal to one cubic centimetre.
Orders of magnitude
1000 mm3 | = 1 cm3 | = 1000 µL | = 1 mL | = | 10-6 m3 |
1000 cm3 | = 1 dm3 | = 1000 mL | = 1 L | = | 10-3 m3 |
1000 dm3 | = 1 m3 | = 1000 L | = 1 kL | = | 100 m3 |
1000 m3 | = 1 dam3 | = 1000 kL | = 1 ML | = | 103 m3 |
1000 dam3 | = 1 hm3 | = 1000 ML | = 1 GL | = | 106 m3 |
1000 hm3 | = 1 km3 | = 1000 GL | = 1 TL | = | 109 m3 |
Usage
Abreviations, such as cu.m. and CU.M., must not be used in place of the SI symbol m3.